If you are new To the IT industry and incorporate sector, you might have understood the term Full Stack development. But may you know what that means precisely?
What is Full Stack Development?
Who works on both the frontend and backend of a web application is the full stack developer. The responsibility of the front end is for the visible look and texture of the website, while the responsibility of the backend is for the behind-the-scenes installation and is usually responsible for storing and manipulating the data. Let’s take a look at the terms front end and back end.
Front-end Development (Client-side)
Everything on a website from the search bar, to buttons, to the logo and overall layout, and according to the user associated with the web page was designed by the front-end developer. Front-end developers are supervising the look and perception of the website.
Front-end developers also have to make sure the website has to be responsive and looks good on all devices ( computer screens, tablets, mobile phones). This website is called a responsive website.
Back-end Development (Server-side)
the part of the application that the user does not see is called Back-end development. The backend developer’s main focus is on creating servers, the logic of the site, and working with the databases and API integration (Application Programming Interfaces).
For example, the client-side responsibility makes the layout for a form and content but when the users fill in their data it gets sorted on the server-side (back end).
Example of a Real World Full Stack Website
To get a better understanding of what a full-stack application looks like, let’s take a look
Everything you see on the page would be viewed front end. All of the colors, buttons, text, and layout are the role of the front-end developer.
When it becomes to things like user confidentiality, that is all managed by the backend developer. All of the login methods and user identity are examples of back-end development at work.
Skills You Need as a Full-Stack Web Developer
Let’s take a look at the technology you will need to be skilled in to become a full-stack developer.
HTML
HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. HTML presents the content on the page like links, buttons, headings, paragraphs, and lists. It is basically used to make or create the structure of the website.
CSS
CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. CSS is effective for including colors, style of your web page and layouts, and animations.
JavaScript
java script defines the behavior of the website. You use JavaScript to create dynamic and interactive web pages and mobile applications. Javascript is a client-side scripting language that uses your web applications to enhance the frontend functionality. Adding certain validations on the client side adding certain GUI effects, adding certain visual graphics, and then using certain third-party Javascript libraries in your project to enhance your website functionality and look and feel. Java script is not just a client-side scripting language anymore it’s diversified a lot and more feature-rich.
JavaScript libraries and frameworks
These frameworks and libraries empower you to preserve time and do more with less coding.
Here are some popular options:
- Reactjs
- Angularjs
- Nodejs
It is not important to learn all the technologies. You should research which technology is best in your area and used in the industry and start learning that one well.
Databases
The very important thing for a full-stack developer is to know how to work with databases.
The database collection of data or information is designed in such a way that it can be easily obtained and operated and updated and DBMS (Database Management System) is a software that handles the software retrieval and updating of data on the computer systems.
There are many types of databases to learn but here are some popular options.
Back end languages
You can use the languages for back-end development including Ruby, Java, Python, and PHP. It is not important to learn all of these languages, rather than focus only on anyone’s technology.
Can I do a Full Stack Development course?
If you are just going to start out and you are not sure if the full-stack development is for you, then don’t worry about that because you are in the learning phase.
I would recommend concentrating on acquiring the three core languages of the web which are HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. As you progress in your journey, then you can determine which path is relevant to you.
